PRODOSH DAS GUPTA
Akara Modern
1912 -1991
Das Gupta
born in Dhaka is known for his sculptures that range from solid, symmetrical
structures to irregular, fluid figures. His sculptures offer insight into the
artist's journey and his exploration of form and content. They carry a rhythm
and a poetic sense of minimalism, their roots lying in Indian aesthetics. His
sculptures reflected western influences along with the traditional Indian ones.
Das Gupta graduated from Calcutta University before studying at the Government
School of Art and Crafts, Chennai, and then the Lucknow School of Arts and
Crafts. He further studied sculpture at the Royal Academy of Arts and LCC
Central School, London, and the Ecole de Grand Chaumier, Paris. He also founded
the Calcutta Group with artists Rathin Mitra, Nirode Mazumdar, Paritosh Sen,
Hemant Mishra, and Gopal Ghose.
His western
education, combined with his distinctly Indian sensibilities, allowed him to
foster a progressive artistic vision. Owing to his belief that contemporary
Indian sculpture did not stem from any definite root, Das Gupta searched for a
sculptural form that expressed contemporary ideas while still creating a form
to express the pressure of energy leaching out. In addition to his artistic
prowess, Das Gupta went on to serve as (curator) director of the National
Gallery of Modern Art in New Delhi from 1957 to 1970. He was also elected
a Fellow of the Royal Society of Arts, London, and participated in several
exhibitions in India and internationally. After his death in 1991, in 2008, a
major retrospective of his works was hosted by NGMA and his solo show, ‘In
Quest Of Form And Content: Prodosh Das Gupta’ was also held at AKARA in 2019.