MOMENTS OF REFLECTION: DRAWINGS FROM RAJ REWAL

November 12 - December 01 , 2024

Architect Raj Rewal is best known for his architecture that deeply engages with the aesthetics of symbolism and storytelling from the many traditions in India; and these are often coupled with interesting architectural renderings expressing ideas through imagery and colour. In this exhibition we get a peek into some of his very early drawings which he did around the time of his return to India after studies abroad. Broad-stroke colours and forms playfully abstracted into minimal linework or geometric patterns seem to be the underlying exploration in these drawings. These were drawn in his notebook, a small format size, with very basic drawing tools, a way in which he probably engaged in studies of spatial organization but also narrative building.
 
These drawings square up the two-dimensional paper space in quarters that come together to create depth and offer a spatial arrangement. Then figures in bold colours often rendered in minimal linework, or abstracted patterns fill up the spaces creating a storyboard or street scenography of sorts. Form and depth are created through a play of different kinds of line contours, surfaces of stippled strokes, patchwork of coloured shapes – geometric or otherwise, and a whole scene is built up, like a stage set or a scenography for puppet theatre. Traces of Bauhaus or the New York Moderns, or a Paul Klee, are floating in these drawings in the way surface and colour, or lines and depth, play with each other to create visual narrations. However, Rewal was also at this point getting into a deeper study and appreciation of the Indian and Iranian miniature painting traditions, and clearly these drawings are structured in that style. Drawing the paper surface into drawers, and then characters emerging from or within these drawers, characters who took shape as a result of play between colours and line-types, animates a kind of miniature life-theatre, like a stage prop or doll-house.
 
The drawings are sharp on observations of the Indian environment Rewal was making notes of, but their leitmotif is a sense of playfulness; as Rewal puts it “each blank page was both a challenge and had a calming-amusing-serious concern.” Often miniature paintings were about royal and elite lives, but here Rewal was interested in making notes by way of drawing the everyday scenes in India, as well as the culture and politics of this land in the 1960s. The exhibition also brings two architectural models in the midst of these drawings – pertinent architectural projects that played with the aesthetics of Indian imagination, through symbolism, abstracted imagery and creating a kind of playground of spaces with architectural characters, bold in their form and material detailing. In the context of these drawings the architectural models read more like storyboards of ideas, reflections in form and space unfolding, than simply representations of buildings in a scaled model; they bridge the moments of reflection to thinking in architecture. 

-Kaiwan Mehta

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